Installing solar panels is one of the coolest ways to utilize inexhaustible solar energy to power your home in Australia while making huge savings on your electric bills. Let us look at the physics behind how solar panels work.
What are Solar Panels?
- Solar panels are made up of cells that convert sunlight into electricity.
- Made of silicon, a semiconductor material, these cells absorb photons from the sun and turn them into electrons.
- The cells are organized into modules and connected together in a series to form a solar array.
What are the benefits of installing Solar Panels?
Savings: A solar panel installation can significantly reduce your electricity bills and overall energy costs.
- Healthy Environment: Solar panels are a clean and renewable energy source, reducing the use of fossil fuels and reducing carbon emissions.
- Increased property value: Homes with solar panels often have a higher resale value and can attract more buyers.
- Easy installation: Solar panels can be installed on most rooftops, and the process is usually simple
How Solar Panels Convert Sunlight into Electricity
- As the photons from the sunlight hit the silicon cells on the solar panel, they knock electrons loose, creating a flow of electricity.
- The flow of electricity is then sent to the photovoltaic inverter, which converts it from direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC).
- This AC electricity can then be used to power your home, or it can be exported to the grid for credits

How do Solar Panels work?
Step 1: Absorption of Sunlight
Solar panels are made up of cells that are designed to absorb sunlight and generate electricity. When photons from sunlight hit the photovoltaic cells, they cause a flow of electrons that creates an electrical current.
Step 2: Conversion of Solar Power into Electricity
The electrical current generated by the photovoltaic cells is then passed through an inverter that converts the direct current (DC) electricity into alternating current (AC) electricity, which is used to power homes and businesses.
Step 3: Consumption of Solar Power
The AC electricity produced by the inverter can then be used to power the appliances on the property. Any excess energy that is not used is fed back into the utility grid.
Step 4: Savings on Electric Bill
By using solar power to run your home, you can reduce your dependence on the utility company which uses fossil fuels for the generation of energy, resulting in significant savings on your electric bills.
Types of Solar Panels:
- Monocrystalline solar panels
- Polycrystalline solar panels
- Thin-film solar panels
All types of solar panels work in a similar way, but they are constructed with different materials and offer different levels of efficiency. Monocrystalline solar panels are the most efficient, followed by polycrystalline solar panels, and then thin-film solar panels.
How Do Solar Panels Work with Your Electric Bill
Home and business owners can reduce their dependence on traditional sources of energy and reduce their electric bills with solar panel installation. In some cases, the amount of energy produced by the solar panels may be greater than the amount of energy being used, resulting in a credit by the utility company on the customer’s electric bill for the excess solar exported to the grid.
Conclusion
Solar panels work by transforming the sun’s energy into electricity. By using solar power, customers can reduce their reliance on expensive grid electricity and lower their electric bills. Whether residential or commercial, a solar panel installation is well worth the investment as it presents substantial financial benefits from the savings on your electric bills in addition to being environment-friendly.
Contact Sunmate Solar for the best solar deals and excellent service!